Truck accident statistics for Hamilton County, Tennessee (2020-2024)

From TruckAccidentLawyer.wiki, a sourced reference on large-truck crashes

Truck accident statistics for Hamilton County, Tennessee (2020-2024)
Data years2020-2024[1][2][3][4][5]
Deaths in truck accidents, 2020-202435[1][2][3][4][5]
Deaths in truck accidents, 20245[5]
Average annual deaths per 100,000 residents1.9[1][2][3][4][5][6]
Population, July 1, 2024 (estimate)387,268[6]
2024 data fileFARS Annual Report File[5]

Hamilton County, Tennessee, recorded 35 truck accident deaths from 2020 through 2024, representing 15.0% of the county's 233 traffic deaths. These deaths occurred in 34 fatal crashes involving large trucks. In 2024, truck accidents accounted for 5 deaths, or 12.8% of the 39 traffic deaths recorded in the county. The counts identify where crashes happened, rather than where the people who died lived.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8]

A truck accident here means a fatal crash involving at least one large truck: a medium or heavy truck with a gross vehicle weight rating greater than 10,000 pounds, excluding buses and motor homes. Deaths include everyone killed in those crashes, and truck involvement does not establish fault. These Hamilton County truck accident statistics use NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System and Census Bureau population estimates.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8]

Contents

Truck accident deaths in Hamilton County by year

Truck accident deaths rose from 5 in 2020 to 11 in 2021, then fell to 6 in 2022. The count rose to 8 in 2023 before falling to 5 in 2024. The highest count was 11 in 2021; the lowest count was 5, recorded in both 2020 and 2024. The count in 2024 was the same as in 2020, with a change of 0 deaths.[1][2][3][4][5]

The corresponding shares of all traffic deaths were 11.1% in 2020, 21.6% in 2021, 12.8% in 2022, 15.7% in 2023 and 12.8% in 2024. All traffic deaths numbered 45, 51, 47, 51 and 39 in those respective years. Each annual truck accident count measures deaths rather than the number of fatal crashes.[1][2][3][4][5]

Truck accident deaths in Hamilton County by year[1][2][3][4][5]
YearDeaths in truck accidentsAll traffic deathsShare in truck accidents
202054511.1%
2021115121.6%
202264712.8%
202385115.7%
202453912.8%

Deaths within 30 days in crashes on public roads. 2024 figures come from the FARS Annual Report File and can be revised.

Who died in Hamilton County truck accidents

People in the large truck accounted for 7 deaths, or 20.0%. People in other vehicles accounted for 23 deaths, or 65.7%, the largest person category. The row "Pedestrians, bicyclists and other people outside vehicles" recorded 5 deaths, or 14.3%, in truck accidents during 2020 through 2024.[1][2][3][4][5][7]

That quoted label denotes the FARS nonoccupant grouping, which includes pedestrians, pedalcyclists and other or unknown nonoccupants. The other category can include occupants of motor vehicles not in transport, such as parked vehicles. It therefore does not serve as a literal test of whether someone was outside a vehicle.[1][2][3][4][5][7]

Who died in Hamilton County truck accidents[1][2][3][4][5]
PersonDeaths, 2020-2024Share
People in the large truck720.0%
People in other vehicles2365.7%
Pedestrians, bicyclists and other people outside vehicles514.3%

The trucks involved

Fatal truck accidents in Hamilton County involved 36 large trucks during 2020 through 2024. Truck-tractors, described in the table as semi or tractor-trailer units, numbered 21 and represented 58.3% of those trucks. Single-unit and other large trucks numbered 15. The count of large trucks recorded as jackknifed was 0.[1][2][3][4][5][8][7]

These figures count vehicles involved in fatal crashes. They are distinct from the 34 fatal crashes and 35 deaths recorded for the period. A crash can involve multiple large trucks, so the vehicle count is not a count of separate truck accidents.[1][2][3][4][5][8][7]

The trucks involved[1][2][3][4][5]
Measure, 2020-2024Count
Large trucks in fatal crashes36
Truck-tractors (semi or tractor-trailer units)21
Single-unit and other large trucks15
Large trucks recorded as jackknifed0

Counts are trucks, not crashes. One crash can involve more than one large truck.

How the fatal truck crashes happened

Manner of collision describes the first harmful event. Angle (side impact) recorded 7 deaths, head-on 3, rear-end 10, sideswipe 3 and Other 2. "Not a collision with another moving vehicle" recorded 10 deaths. That row means no collision with a motor vehicle in transport; examples include striking a pedestrian, cyclist, parked vehicle or fixed object, or a rollover. A vehicle in transport can be stopped in traffic.[1][2][3][4][5][7]

Separately, crash configuration groups truck accident deaths by vehicle count. Single-vehicle crashes accounted for 7 deaths (20.0%), two-vehicle crashes for 18 (51.4%), and crashes involving three or more vehicles for 10 (28.6%). These configuration categories are separate from manner of collision.[1][2][3][4][5][7]

How the fatal truck crashes happened[1][2][3][4][5]
Manner of collisionDeaths, 2020-2024Share
Angle (side impact)720.0%
Head-on38.6%
Rear-end1028.6%
Sideswipe38.6%
Not a collision with another moving vehicle1028.6%
Other25.7%

Interstates, time of day and setting

Interstate-coded truck accident deaths numbered 21, or 60.0%. The listed route-coded counts were 15 deaths for I-75 and 6 for I-24. These figures require ROUTE=1 and a parseable interstate route number in TWAY_ID; the listed routes are a coded subset, not a full road network.[1][2][3][4][5][7]

Daytime accounted for 20 deaths (57.1%) and nighttime for 15 (42.9%). Urban locations recorded 33 deaths (94.3%), while rural locations recorded 2 (5.7%). Work-zone deaths numbered 6. The time, land-use and work-zone figures describe deaths in the county's fatal crashes involving large trucks during 2020 through 2024, rather than counts of trucks.[1][2][3][4][5][7]

Truck accident death rate compared with Tennessee and the United States

Hamilton County's truck accident death rate was 1.9 average annual deaths per 100,000 residents for 2020 through 2024. Tennessee's rate was 2.4, and the United States rate was 1.6. The county rate was lower than the state rate and higher than the national rate. The corresponding death counts were 35 for Hamilton County, 837 for Tennessee and 27,553 for the United States.[1][2][3][4][5][6]

These rates divide deaths by the sum of annual Census Bureau population estimates and multiply by 100,000. They do not adjust for miles driven or visitors. Hamilton County's separately reported 2024 population estimate of 387,268 is not the denominator used for its rate. The county rate describes deaths by crash location, not deaths among county residents.[1][2][3][4][5][6]

Truck accident death rate compared with Tennessee and the United States[1][2][3][4][5][6]
AreaDeaths, 2020-2024Average annual deaths per 100,000 residents
Hamilton County, Tennessee351.9
Tennessee8372.4
United States27,5531.6

Rates divide deaths by the sum of annual Census population estimates, so they show deaths per 100,000 residents per year. They do not adjust for miles driven or for visitors.

About these figures

FARS is NHTSA's census of fatal motor vehicle traffic crashes. Inclusion requires a motor vehicle traveling on a trafficway customarily open to the public and a death within 30 days. Nonfatal crashes and injuries are excluded. Counts follow the county where the crash occurred. Readers using the phrase "truck accident lawyer" should keep that location-based grouping in mind.[9][6][7][8]

The 2020 through 2023 figures use FARS Final Files; 2024 uses the Annual Report File and remains subject to revision. Rates use deaths divided by the sum of annual Census Bureau population estimates from Vintage 2025, multiplied by 100,000. The separately shown July 1, 2024 population estimate is not the rate denominator.[9][6][7][8]

On related publications

References

  1. abcdefghijklmnopqrstuv "Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 2020 national data files (Final File)". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Official source. Checked . Source record
  2. abcdefghijklmnopqrstuv "Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 2021 national data files (Final File)". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Official source. Checked . Source record
  3. abcdefghijklmnopqrstuv "Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 2022 national data files (Final File)". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Official source. Checked . Source record
  4. abcdefghijklmnopqrstuv "Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 2023 national data files (Final File)". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Official source. Checked . Source record
  5. abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwx "Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 2024 national data files (Annual Report File)". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Official source. Checked . Source record
  6. abcdefghi "Annual resident population estimates for counties, April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025 (CO-EST2025-ALLDATA)". U.S. Census Bureau. Official source. Checked . Source record
  7. abcdefghijkl "Fatality Analysis Reporting System Analytical User's Manual, 1975-2024 (DOT HS 813 794)". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Official source. Checked . Source record
  8. abcdef "Large trucks: 2024 data (DOT HS 813 816, June 2026)". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Official source. Checked . Source record
  9. ab "Overview of motor vehicle traffic crashes in 2024 (DOT HS 813 791, April 2026)". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Official source. Checked . Source record