Truck accident statistics for Shelby County, Tennessee (2020-2024)

From TruckAccidentLawyer.wiki, a sourced reference on large-truck crashes

Truck accident statistics for Shelby County, Tennessee (2020-2024)
Data years2020-2024[1][2][3][4][5]
Deaths in truck accidents, 2020-2024101[1][2][3][4][5]
Deaths in truck accidents, 202423[5]
Average annual deaths per 100,000 residents2.2[1][2][3][4][5][6]
Population, July 1, 2024 (estimate)915,438[6]
2024 data fileFARS Annual Report File[5]

Shelby County truck accident statistics record 101 deaths from 2020 through 2024, representing 8.3% of the county's 1,224 traffic deaths during that period. In 2024, truck accident deaths numbered 23, or 10.6% of the 218 traffic deaths recorded that year. These counts describe deaths in crashes that happened in Shelby County, Tennessee.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8]

For this page, a truck accident is defined as a fatal crash that involves at least one large truck. A large truck is a medium or heavy truck with a gross vehicle weight rating greater than 10,000 pounds; buses and motor homes are excluded. Everyone killed in these crashes is included in the deaths, rather than only truck occupants. Involvement does not establish fault. Data come from Census Bureau population estimates and NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8]

Contents

Truck accident deaths in Shelby County by year

Annual truck accident deaths rose from 15 in 2020 to 28 in 2021, then fell to 19 in 2022 and 16 in 2023. The count rose to 23 in 2024. The highest count was 28 in 2021, and the lowest was 15 in 2020. The 2024 count was 8 deaths higher than the 2020 count.[1][2][3][4][5]

The share of all traffic deaths attributed to these crashes was 6.1% in 2020, 11.0% in 2021, 7.7% in 2022, 6.2% in 2023 and 10.6% in 2024. All traffic deaths numbered 246, 255, 246, 259 and 218 in those respective years. The highest truck accident death share occurred in 2021.[1][2][3][4][5]

Truck accident deaths in Shelby County by year[1][2][3][4][5]
YearDeaths in truck accidentsAll traffic deathsShare in truck accidents
2020152466.1%
20212825511.0%
2022192467.7%
2023162596.2%
20242321810.6%

Deaths within 30 days in crashes on public roads. 2024 figures come from the FARS Annual Report File and can be revised.

Who died in Shelby County truck accidents

People in other vehicles accounted for 82 deaths, or 81.2%, the largest person category for 2020 through 2024. People in the large truck accounted for 8 deaths, or 7.9%. These truck accident counts include people across the person categories, rather than truck occupants alone.[1][2][3][4][5][7]

The row "Pedestrians, bicyclists and other people outside vehicles" records 11 deaths, or 10.9%. This is the FARS nonoccupant grouping, including pedestrians, pedalcyclists and other or unknown nonoccupants. The label is not a literal test of being outside a vehicle: the other category can include occupants of parked motor vehicles.[1][2][3][4][5][7]

Who died in Shelby County truck accidents[1][2][3][4][5]
PersonDeaths, 2020-2024Share
People in the large truck87.9%
People in other vehicles8281.2%
Pedestrians, bicyclists and other people outside vehicles1110.9%

The trucks involved

Fatal crashes in Shelby County involved 100 large trucks during 2020 through 2024. Truck-tractors, described in the table as semi or tractor-trailer units, numbered 59 and represented 59.0% of those trucks. Single-unit and other large trucks numbered 41. The count of large trucks recorded as jackknifed was 3.[1][2][3][4][5][8][7]

These are vehicle counts, distinct from the 94 fatal crashes and 101 truck accident deaths recorded for the period. A crash can involve multiple large trucks. The truck-tractor share therefore describes the trucks involved, rather than a share of crashes or deaths.[1][2][3][4][5][8][7]

The trucks involved[1][2][3][4][5]
Measure, 2020-2024Count
Large trucks in fatal crashes100
Truck-tractors (semi or tractor-trailer units)59
Single-unit and other large trucks41
Large trucks recorded as jackknifed3

Counts are trucks, not crashes. One crash can involve more than one large truck.

How the fatal truck crashes happened

Manner of collision describes the first harmful event. Angle (side impact) recorded 45 deaths (44.6%), head-on 11 (10.9%), rear-end 21 (20.8%), sideswipe 5 (5.0%) and not reported 2 (2.0%). "Not a collision with another moving vehicle" recorded 17 (16.8%). That row means no collision with a motor vehicle in transport, including events such as striking a pedestrian, cyclist, parked vehicle or fixed object, or a rollover. A vehicle stopped in traffic can be in transport.[1][2][3][4][5][7]

Separately, crash configuration classified truck accident deaths as single-vehicle, 12 (11.9%); two-vehicle, 70 (69.3%); and three or more vehicles, 19 (18.8%). Those shares describe the number of vehicles in the crash, distinct from manner of collision.[1][2][3][4][5][7]

How the fatal truck crashes happened[1][2][3][4][5]
Manner of collisionDeaths, 2020-2024Share
Angle (side impact)4544.6%
Head-on1110.9%
Rear-end2120.8%
Sideswipe55.0%
Not a collision with another moving vehicle1716.8%
Not reported22.0%

Interstates, time of day and setting

Interstate-coded crashes accounted for 33 truck accident deaths (32.7%). The listed route counts were I-40 with 19 deaths, I-240 with 8 and I-55 with 6. These figures require interstate route coding and a parseable I-route number; the listed routes are a coded subset, not a full road network.[1][2][3][4][5][7]

Daytime (6 a.m. to 5:59 p.m.) recorded 48 deaths (47.5%), and nighttime (6 p.m. to 5:59 a.m.) recorded 53 (52.5%). Urban locations recorded 98 deaths (97.0%); rural locations recorded 3 (3.0%). Work-zone deaths numbered 5. Each figure counts deaths, rather than trucks or crashes.[1][2][3][4][5][7]

Truck accident death rate compared with Tennessee and the United States

Shelby County's truck accident death rate was 2.2 average annual deaths per 100,000 residents for 2020 through 2024. Tennessee's rate was 2.4, and the United States rate was 1.6. The county rate was lower than the state rate and higher than the national rate. Listed neighboring Crittenden County, Arkansas, had a rate of 8.5, higher than Shelby County's rate.[1][2][3][4][5][6]

These rates divide deaths by the sum of annual Census population estimates and multiply by 100,000. They do not adjust for miles driven or visitors. For readers searching for a truck accident lawyer, the counts used here are grouped by crash location, not by where the people killed lived.[1][2][3][4][5][6]

Truck accident death rate compared with Tennessee and the United States[1][2][3][4][5][6]
AreaDeaths, 2020-2024Average annual deaths per 100,000 residents
Shelby County, Tennessee1012.2
Tennessee8372.4
United States27,5531.6
Crittenden County, Arkansas (neighbor)208.5

Rates divide deaths by the sum of annual Census population estimates, so they show deaths per 100,000 residents per year. They do not adjust for miles driven or for visitors.

About these figures

Fatal motor vehicle traffic crashes are enumerated in FARS, a census. To qualify for inclusion, a crash must involve a motor vehicle traveling on a trafficway customarily open to the public, with an occupant or nonoccupant dying within 30 days. The crash location determines where a crash is counted, rather than the deceased person's residence. Neither nonfatal crashes nor injuries are included.[9][6][7][8]

The 2020 through 2023 records are FARS Final Files. The 2024 Annual Report File can change when replaced by the Final File. Rates use 2020 through 2024 deaths divided by summed annual Census Bureau population estimates, Vintage 2025, multiplied by 100,000. This gives average annual deaths per 100,000 residents without adjustment for miles driven or visitors. The separately shown July 1, 2024 population estimate is not the rate denominator.[9][6][7][8]

On related publications

References

  1. abcdefghijklmnopqrstuv "Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 2020 national data files (Final File)". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Official source. Checked . Source record
  2. abcdefghijklmnopqrstuv "Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 2021 national data files (Final File)". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Official source. Checked . Source record
  3. abcdefghijklmnopqrstuv "Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 2022 national data files (Final File)". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Official source. Checked . Source record
  4. abcdefghijklmnopqrstuv "Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 2023 national data files (Final File)". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Official source. Checked . Source record
  5. abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwx "Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 2024 national data files (Annual Report File)". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Official source. Checked . Source record
  6. abcdefghi "Annual resident population estimates for counties, April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025 (CO-EST2025-ALLDATA)". U.S. Census Bureau. Official source. Checked . Source record
  7. abcdefghijkl "Fatality Analysis Reporting System Analytical User's Manual, 1975-2024 (DOT HS 813 794)". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Official source. Checked . Source record
  8. abcdef "Large trucks: 2024 data (DOT HS 813 816, June 2026)". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Official source. Checked . Source record
  9. ab "Overview of motor vehicle traffic crashes in 2024 (DOT HS 813 791, April 2026)". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Official source. Checked . Source record